Windows 11 on Raspberry Pi: A Surprising Experience (2025)

Running Windows 11 on a Raspberry Pi: A Surprising Journey

Ayush Pande, a PC hardware and gaming writer, takes us on an unexpected adventure as he attempts to run Windows 11 on the Raspberry Pi 5. Despite the challenges, he discovers that it's not entirely impossible, thanks to the efforts of dedicated developers.

The WoR Method: A Mess in Performance and Installation

Pande starts with the Windows on R (WoR) project, which, while ambitious, falls short. The setup process involves flashing a microSD card with a custom BIOS and configuring a separate USB device, leading to a lengthy installation process plagued by ads and slow performance on the Raspberry Pi's limited hardware.

Runtipi's Containerized Windows 11: A Surprising Success

His next discovery is Runtipi, a containerization environment. Here, Windows 11 runs as a container, surprisingly delivering a smooth experience with just 4GB of RAM and 4 cores. Pande can run Brave tabs and even edit photos, despite the low resolution.

Botspot VM: Impressive Performance and Simplicity

Botspot's method, available on the Pi-Apps store, further enhances the experience. It runs Windows 11 inside a virtual machine, avoiding compatibility issues with network and audio passthrough. Pande finds it easy to set up and highly performant, especially with a 1080p display.

The Reality Check: x86 Systems Rule for Windows 11

However, Pande acknowledges that the Raspberry Pi's hardware limitations make it less ideal for running Windows 11. He recommends x86 systems like the Radxa X4 for better performance, especially for demanding tasks. Mini-PCs with powerful processors and extra memory offer a balance between performance and cost.

Conclusion: A Journey of Discovery

In the end, Pande's journey reveals that while Windows 11 on the Raspberry Pi is possible, it's not without its challenges. The right approach, whether through containerization or virtual machines, can make it a surprisingly viable option for specific use cases, but x86 systems remain the preferred choice for a seamless Windows 11 experience.

Windows 11 on Raspberry Pi: A Surprising Experience (2025)
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